北京 景山 学校 数学系
Elective / Pre-Calculus @ MATHEMATICS @ Senior 1.4  。2010-11

jiguanglaoshi@gmail.com

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[7] MAY
[updated : 2011/06/02]
Date
Activities / Objectives
 Images / Home work / Assignments
Remarks / Images
References  / Links
Wednesday

 May 4

11:25 -12:05
Formal definitions and theorems
about sequences

  • Limits :
    • Finite limits
    • Infinite limits
    • Limit = 0
  • Theorems of composition :
    • Sum
    • Product
    • quotient
  • Undecided forms :
    • ∞ - ∞
    • ∞ / ∞
    • 0 / 0
  • Variations :
    • increasing
    • decreasing
  • Comparisons of limits
    • un ≤ vn
    • 0 ≤ un ≤  vn
    • vn ≤  un ≤  wn
    • 0 ≤ |  vn  - a | ≤  vn 
  • Definition of Series and infinite sums

Example of applications

of the definition of limits

and of the

comparisons theorems :

spc









spec_seq







MEMO
Formal  definitions and theorems
about sequences



Example of applications
Friday

May 6

11:25 -12:05
Exercises on Riemann Series :

Example of Proofs
of  the Non Convergence
of the Riemanns series
of general term 1/na
for 0 < a ≤ 1
The Harmonic Series
sh

Another Riemann's series (a=1/2)
Riemann's .5





Class of Wednesday 11th

changed to
Monday 9th
(Exch / Liu laoshsi)



Monday

May 9

9:15 -10:55

Handout of two documents :
  1. Principle of Reasonning  by recurrence
    1. Initialization : P0 True 
    2. Heredidty :  (Pn) => (Pn+1)
  2. Typical exercises / counter-examples :
    1. sum of the cubes
    2. Sum  of the geometric series

Demo by recurrence of the formulas :
sum_cubes


Sum_Geom



Reasonning by Recurrence

Exercises of Demo by Recurrence


Friday

May 13

11:25 -12:05


Handout of two documents :
  1. Theorems of Convergence of Sequences :
    1. Monotonous and bounded sequences
    2. Adjacent sequences

  2. Typical problem of convergence of a non monotonous sequence : extracted sequences of even and odd terms separately, are ADJACENT sequences

fiboratio




!!! NO class !!!
(schedule error)




Theorems of Convergence


Ex. on Adjacent Sequences
(Fibonnacci Continued Fractions)

Wednesday

May 18

11:25 -12:05


[Study of the two documents]

Applications of the Recurrence reasonning :

v
n = u2n   INcreasing
wn = u2n+1 DEcreasing
lim |vn - wn| = 0
(vn) and (wn) are Adjacents
converge to the same limit
which is the golden number



sequ
vn = u2n   INcreasing
wn = u2n+1 DEcreasing

TEST
Friday May 25
Sequences defined by recurrence
Series
Limits of sequences
Recurrence Reasonning
applied to sequences
variations and limits


Theorems of Convergence


Ex. on Adjacent Sequences
(Fibonnacci's Continuous Fractions)


Friday

May 20

11:25 -12:05
  • End Study of Adjacents Sequences
  • Study of a mixed sequence :
    mixed_seq
  • Use of the Recurrence resasonning
    to prove that
    un = 4n2 + 12n + 5


TEST
Friday May 25
Sequences defined by recurrence
Series
Limits of sequences
Recurrence Reasonning
applied to sequences
variations and limits



Exercise on Mixed Sequence

Wednesday

May 22

11:25 -12:05


Review of all sequences problems
in preparation of Friday's Test.


Preparation of Friday's Test.


Answers to typical Sequence
problems using
Recursive
Reasonning



Friday


May 24

11:25 -12:05

TEST

Friday May 25
Sequences defined by recurrence
Series
Limits of sequences
Recurrence Reasonning
applied to sequences
variations and limits
radrad

unrad

Study of a Recursive non monotonous sequence by two different methods
  1. Prove by recurrence that
    lim | xn - x | ≤ a.qn    (|q|<1)
  2. Prove by recurrence that the two extracted sequences
    1. un = x2n
    2. vn = x2n+1
      are adjacent :




TEST A


TEST B

Wednesday

May 29

11:25 -12:05

Correction of Test A
Comments on mistakes


  • (un) INcreasing
  • (vn) DEcreasing
  • lim | un - vn | ≤ a.qn

  • Research of an approximate value of the
    square root of A
    by approaching it
    with the two adjacent sequences

    TESTRADA

    T2A  T2B
    A = 3                           A = 5

    TESTS RESULTS
    (maximum score : 40 pts)

    32 ≤ N ≤ 40 := 12%

    24 ≤ N ≤ 31 := 12%

    16 ≤ N ≤ 23 := 21%

    00 ≤ N ≤ 23 := 55%





    TEST A-ANSWERS


    TEST A-ANSWERS